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CUADRO 1 |
GUATEMALA:
VALOR (FOB), VOLUMEN Y PRECIO MEDIO DE LOS 25 PRINCIPALES PRODUCTOS DE
EXPORTACIÓN |
COMERCIO DE
TERRITORIO ADUANERO |
A OCTUBRE DE
CADA AÑO |
- En miles de US dólares y miles de kilos - |
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No. |
Productos |
2023 |
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2024 |
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Variaciones 2024/2023 |
Valor |
Volumen |
Precio |
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Valor |
Volumen |
Precio |
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Valor |
Volumen |
Precio Medio |
Medio
* |
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Medio * |
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Absoluta |
Relativa |
Absoluta |
Relativa |
Absoluta |
Relativa |
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Totales |
8,580,931.4 |
9,937,222.3 |
0.86 |
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8,834,570.8 |
9,916,057.3 |
0.89 |
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253,639.3 |
3.0 |
(21,165.1) |
(0.2) |
0.03 |
3.2 |
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1 |
Café |
919,514.6 |
176,033.7 |
5.22 |
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868,694.5 |
182,189.0 |
4.77 |
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(50,820.2) |
(5.5) |
6,155.3 |
3.5 |
(0.46) |
(8.7) |
2 |
Banano |
852,233.9 |
2,190,069.2 |
0.39 |
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810,481.5 |
2,118,818.4 |
0.38 |
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(41,752.4) |
(4.9) |
(71,250.7) |
(3.3) |
(0.01) |
(1.7) |
3 |
Azúcar |
548,054.2 |
1,068,789.4 |
0.51 |
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619,898.0 |
1,105,212.4 |
0.56 |
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71,843.7 |
13.1 |
36,423.0 |
3.4 |
0.05 |
9.4 |
4 |
Materiales plásticos y sus manufacturas |
399,915.5 |
159,650.9 |
2.50 |
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411,367.7 |
173,764.7 |
2.37 |
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11,452.3 |
2.9 |
14,113.7 |
8.8 |
(0.14) |
(5.5) |
5 |
Cardamomo |
279,548.7 |
45,281.9 |
6.17 |
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390,740.7 |
24,145.7 |
16.18 |
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111,192.0 |
39.8 |
(21,136.2) |
(46.7) |
10.01 |
162.1 |
6 |
Bebidas, líquidos alcohólicos y vinagres |
346,022.7 |
485,521.3 |
0.71 |
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345,353.8 |
530,426.5 |
0.65 |
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(668.9) |
(0.2) |
44,905.2 |
9.2 |
(0.06) |
(8.6) |
7 |
Preparados a base de cereales |
274,200.4 |
119,099.0 |
2.30 |
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290,278.9 |
127,381.2 |
2.28 |
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16,078.5 |
5.9 |
8,282.1 |
7.0 |
(0.02) |
(1.0) |
8 |
Detergentes y jabones |
239,238.1 |
224,918.0 |
1.06 |
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254,173.3 |
247,120.1 |
1.03 |
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14,935.1 |
6.2 |
22,202.1 |
9.9 |
(0.04) |
(3.3) |
9 |
Grasas y aceites comestibles |
290,926.1 |
275,158.3 |
1.06 |
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251,768.7 |
235,718.6 |
1.07 |
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(39,157.5) |
(13.5) |
(39,439.7) |
(14.3) |
0.01 |
1.0 |
10 |
Manufacturas de papel y cartón |
269,202.7 |
130,100.1 |
2.07 |
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249,667.1 |
127,361.2 |
1.96 |
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(19,535.6) |
(7.3) |
(2,738.9) |
(2.1) |
(0.11) |
(5.3) |
11 |
Productos farmacéuticos |
230,794.0 |
14,953.2 |
15.43 |
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236,305.8 |
11,297.0 |
20.92 |
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5,511.8 |
2.4 |
(3,656.2) |
(24.5) |
5.48 |
35.5 |
12 |
Frutas frescas, secas o congeladas |
241,435.0 |
447,087.7 |
0.54 |
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219,007.1 |
371,140.4 |
0.59 |
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(22,427.9) |
(9.3) |
(75,947.3) |
(17.0) |
0.05 |
9.3 |
13 |
Legumbres y hortalizas |
216,007.5 |
337,229.7 |
0.64 |
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187,979.2 |
313,463.3 |
0.60 |
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(28,028.3) |
(13.0) |
(23,766.3) |
(7.0) |
(0.04) |
(6.4) |
14 |
Insecticidas, fungicidas y desinfectantes |
175,536.9 |
59,932.3 |
2.93 |
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175,588.7 |
70,899.2 |
2.48 |
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51.8 |
0.0 |
10,966.8 |
18.3 |
(0.45) |
(15.4) |
15 |
Hierro y acero |
180,191.5 |
165,637.2 |
1.09 |
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168,382.2 |
183,400.7 |
0.92 |
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(11,809.3) |
(6.6) |
17,763.5 |
10.7 |
(0.17) |
(15.6) |
16 |
Plátano |
127,686.2 |
228,447.5 |
0.56 |
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150,912.3 |
247,675.3 |
0.61 |
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23,226.1 |
18.2 |
19,227.7 |
8.4 |
0.05 |
9.0 |
17 |
Caucho natural (hule) |
144,174.4 |
115,963.3 |
1.24 |
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149,069.1 |
94,296.5 |
1.58 |
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4,894.7 |
3.4 |
(21,666.8) |
(18.7) |
0.34 |
27.2 |
18 |
Energía eléctrica |
38,366.2 |
0.0 |
-.- |
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148,181.6 |
0.0 |
-.- |
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109,815.4 |
286.2 |
-.- |
-.- |
-.- |
-.- |
19 |
Productos diversos de la industria química |
146,666.6 |
244,950.1 |
0.60 |
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146,777.7 |
262,472.5 |
0.56 |
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111.1 |
0.1 |
17,522.4 |
7.2 |
(0.04) |
(6.6) |
20 |
Preparados de carne, pescado, crustáceos y moluscos |
112,550.4 |
32,513.5 |
3.46 |
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130,606.6 |
38,788.2 |
3.37 |
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18,056.2 |
16.0 |
6,274.7 |
19.3 |
(0.09) |
(2.7) |
21 |
Máquinas y aparatos mecánicos para usos electrotécnicos |
123,477.2 |
12,723.0 |
9.71 |
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121,682.6 |
14,105.0 |
8.63 |
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(1,794.5) |
(1.5) |
1,382.0 |
10.9 |
(1.08) |
(11.1) |
22 |
Salsas, condimentos y sazonadores compuestos |
99,429.6 |
49,061.1 |
2.03 |
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117,526.2 |
54,984.0 |
2.14 |
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18,096.6 |
18.2 |
5,922.8 |
12.1 |
0.11 |
5.5 |
23 |
Aluminio |
97,487.6 |
47,072.9 |
2.07 |
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110,374.3 |
53,448.1 |
2.07 |
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12,886.6 |
13.2 |
6,375.2 |
13.5 |
(0.01) |
(0.3) |
24 |
Preparados de frutas |
97,131.2 |
130,004.6 |
0.75 |
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104,805.5 |
141,612.2 |
0.74 |
|
7,674.4 |
7.9 |
11,607.6 |
8.9 |
(0.01) |
(0.9) |
25 |
Alimentos preparados para animales |
95,238.6 |
123,025.2 |
0.77 |
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100,106.4 |
112,539.9 |
0.89 |
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4,867.7 |
5.1 |
(10,485.3) |
(8.5) |
0.12 |
14.9 |
26 |
Otros productos |
2,035,901.5 |
3,053,999.2 |
0.67 |
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2,074,841.5 |
3,073,797.4 |
0.68 |
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38,940.0 |
1.9 |
19,798.2 |
0.6 |
0.01 |
1.3 |
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* Calculado a partir de
los valores en miles de US dólares y kilos, para obtener precio medio por
kilo. |
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Nota: Las cifras pueden
variar como resultado de aproximarlas a miles. Cifras entre paréntesis son
negativas. |
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Fuente: Declaraciones únicas centroamericanas (DUCA)
y Facturas y declaraciones únicas centroamericanas (FYDUCA). |
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