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CUADRO 1 |
GUATEMALA:
VALOR (FOB), VOLUMEN Y PRECIO MEDIO DE LOS 25 PRINCIPALES PRODUCTOS DE
EXPORTACIÓN |
COMERCIO DE
TERRITORIO ADUANERO |
A NOVIEMBRE
DE CADA AÑO |
- En miles de US dólares y miles de kilos - |
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No. |
Productos |
2023 |
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2024 |
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Variaciones 2024/2023 |
Valor |
Volumen |
Precio |
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Valor |
Volumen |
Precio |
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Valor |
Volumen |
Precio Medio |
Medio
* |
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Medio * |
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Absoluta |
Relativa |
Absoluta |
Relativa |
Absoluta |
Relativa |
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Totales |
9,297,936.7 |
10,729,016.5 |
0.87 |
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9,663,949.0 |
10,839,750.7 |
0.89 |
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366,012.3 |
3.9 |
110,734.1 |
1.0 |
0.02 |
2.9 |
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1 |
Banano |
926,066.3 |
2,386,472.8 |
0.39 |
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892,424.7 |
2,324,233.8 |
0.38 |
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(33,641.6) |
(3.6) |
(62,239.0) |
(2.6) |
(0.00) |
(1.1) |
2 |
Café |
930,859.8 |
178,620.3 |
5.21 |
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883,217.4 |
184,616.6 |
4.78 |
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(47,642.4) |
(5.1) |
5,996.3 |
3.4 |
(0.43) |
(8.2) |
3 |
Azúcar |
564,663.1 |
1,099,818.7 |
0.51 |
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652,233.5 |
1,162,295.4 |
0.56 |
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87,570.4 |
15.5 |
62,476.6 |
5.7 |
0.05 |
9.3 |
4 |
Materiales plásticos y sus manufacturas |
441,536.3 |
176,564.6 |
2.50 |
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457,306.7 |
193,180.6 |
2.37 |
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15,770.4 |
3.6 |
16,615.9 |
9.4 |
(0.13) |
(5.3) |
5 |
Cardamomo |
298,794.2 |
46,826.8 |
6.38 |
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435,559.1 |
25,927.1 |
16.80 |
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136,764.8 |
45.8 |
(20,899.7) |
(44.6) |
10.42 |
163.3 |
6 |
Bebidas, líquidos alcohólicos y vinagres |
372,913.3 |
527,302.4 |
0.71 |
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369,221.3 |
564,155.9 |
0.65 |
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(3,692.1) |
(1.0) |
36,853.4 |
7.0 |
(0.05) |
(7.5) |
7 |
Preparados a base de cereales |
302,425.9 |
131,235.0 |
2.30 |
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318,331.5 |
139,597.5 |
2.28 |
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15,905.6 |
5.3 |
8,362.4 |
6.4 |
(0.02) |
(1.0) |
8 |
Detergentes y jabones |
263,288.9 |
247,125.6 |
1.07 |
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282,637.1 |
274,527.1 |
1.03 |
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19,348.1 |
7.3 |
27,401.4 |
11.1 |
(0.04) |
(3.4) |
9 |
Grasas y aceites comestibles |
318,025.4 |
305,181.7 |
1.04 |
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276,596.7 |
257,899.6 |
1.07 |
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(41,428.8) |
(13.0) |
(47,282.1) |
(15.5) |
0.03 |
2.9 |
10 |
Manufacturas de papel y cartón |
295,309.6 |
143,108.8 |
2.06 |
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271,835.8 |
139,607.1 |
1.95 |
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(23,473.7) |
(7.9) |
(3,501.7) |
(2.4) |
(0.12) |
(5.6) |
11 |
Productos farmacéuticos |
256,435.0 |
16,035.2 |
15.99 |
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264,032.6 |
12,266.2 |
21.53 |
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7,597.6 |
3.0 |
(3,769.0) |
(23.5) |
5.53 |
34.6 |
12 |
Frutas frescas, secas o congeladas |
265,952.2 |
486,325.1 |
0.55 |
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248,952.9 |
410,626.7 |
0.61 |
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(16,999.3) |
(6.4) |
(75,698.4) |
(15.6) |
0.06 |
10.9 |
13 |
Legumbres y hortalizas |
235,758.0 |
369,860.3 |
0.64 |
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207,145.1 |
345,833.5 |
0.60 |
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(28,612.9) |
(12.1) |
(24,026.8) |
(6.5) |
(0.04) |
(6.0) |
14 |
Insecticidas, fungicidas y desinfectantes |
196,802.1 |
66,474.7 |
2.96 |
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197,408.6 |
78,149.8 |
2.53 |
|
606.5 |
0.3 |
11,675.1 |
17.6 |
(0.43) |
(14.7) |
15 |
Hierro y acero |
192,979.5 |
178,820.7 |
1.08 |
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183,666.1 |
200,140.6 |
0.92 |
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(9,313.3) |
(4.8) |
21,319.9 |
11.9 |
(0.16) |
(15.0) |
16 |
Caucho natural (hule) |
159,447.0 |
127,744.1 |
1.25 |
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169,480.6 |
105,148.3 |
1.61 |
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10,033.6 |
6.3 |
(22,595.7) |
(17.7) |
0.36 |
29.1 |
17 |
Plátano |
142,701.0 |
254,915.0 |
0.56 |
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167,065.7 |
273,556.6 |
0.61 |
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24,364.6 |
17.1 |
18,641.6 |
7.3 |
0.05 |
9.1 |
18 |
Productos diversos de la industria química |
161,613.1 |
272,041.0 |
0.59 |
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162,452.0 |
291,450.2 |
0.56 |
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838.8 |
0.5 |
19,409.1 |
7.1 |
(0.04) |
(6.2) |
19 |
Energía eléctrica |
50,005.6 |
0.0 |
-.- |
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157,336.5 |
0.0 |
-.- |
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107,330.9 |
214.6 |
0.0 |
-.- |
-.- |
-.- |
20 |
Preparados de carne, pescado, crustáceos y moluscos |
125,682.4 |
36,216.3 |
3.47 |
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143,915.9 |
42,650.5 |
3.37 |
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18,233.4 |
14.5 |
6,434.3 |
17.8 |
(0.10) |
(2.8) |
21 |
Máquinas y aparatos mecánicos para usos electrotécnicos |
132,803.1 |
13,652.0 |
9.73 |
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132,528.4 |
15,676.7 |
8.45 |
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(274.7) |
(0.2) |
2,024.6 |
14.8 |
(1.27) |
(13.1) |
22 |
Salsas, condimentos y sazonadores compuestos |
111,735.2 |
55,020.3 |
2.03 |
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131,495.8 |
61,706.2 |
2.13 |
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19,760.6 |
17.7 |
6,685.9 |
12.2 |
0.10 |
4.9 |
23 |
Aluminio |
107,095.3 |
51,894.4 |
2.06 |
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121,840.2 |
58,587.8 |
2.08 |
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14,744.9 |
13.8 |
6,693.4 |
12.9 |
0.02 |
0.8 |
24 |
Preparados de frutas |
106,925.2 |
142,640.1 |
0.75 |
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116,848.4 |
155,916.1 |
0.75 |
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9,923.1 |
9.3 |
13,276.0 |
9.3 |
(0.00) |
(0.0) |
25 |
Alimentos preparados para animales |
106,699.0 |
135,796.8 |
0.79 |
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110,809.9 |
122,628.8 |
0.90 |
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4,110.9 |
3.9 |
(13,168.0) |
(9.7) |
0.12 |
15.0 |
26 |
Otros productos |
2,231,420.1 |
3,279,323.7 |
0.68 |
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2,309,606.9 |
3,399,372.1 |
0.68 |
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78,186.8 |
3.5 |
120,048.4 |
3.7 |
(0.00) |
(0.2) |
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* Calculado a partir de
los valores en miles de US dólares y kilos, para obtener precio medio por
kilo. |
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Nota: Las cifras pueden
variar como resultado de aproximarlas a miles. Cifras entre paréntesis son
negativas. |
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Fuente: Declaraciones únicas centroamericanas (DUCA)
y Facturas y declaraciones únicas centroamericanas (FYDUCA). |
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